I'm looking into the best way to deploy a customized Ubuntu image and it looks like I have two options:
- To make an 'OEM install' version.
- To make a custom Ubuntu image.
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Could someone help me understand the difference between these two methods of customizing an Ubuntu install? It appears to me that both these methods allow for elaborate customization of the image while allowing the user to enter their own end-user details (time zone, username, password, etc...).
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2 Answers
The OEM Install
- The OEM install allows machine by machine customization.
- It does not create an ISO image, but customizes a single machine.
- Customization is done at the stage of installation.
Advantages
- Do not require a custom iso.
- Each machines can have different customization.
- Suitable for small number of customized machines, each with its ownset of customization.
- Also suitable for uncustomized machines where user gets to setup herown settings.
2 Answers
The OEM Install
- The OEM install allows machine by machine customization.
- It does not create an ISO image, but customizes a single machine.
- Customization is done at the stage of installation.
Advantages
- Do not require a custom iso.
- Each machines can have different customization.
- Suitable for small number of customized machines, each with its ownset of customization.
- Also suitable for uncustomized machines where user gets to setup herown settings.
Disadvantages
- If each machine needs to be customized the same way, they still haveto be done individually at the time of install and thus, will takelonger.
- You will need some other tools to create an iso image.
Custom Ubuntu Image
On the other hand custom Ubuntu Image allows making a singlecustomized iso.
Copy it in multiple CD/DVD/USB
Deploy the same image in multiple machines quickly.
Advantages
- Suitable for large volume deployment of identically customizedmachines.
Disadvantage
- Requires an extra step of creating and testing a custom isoimage. May not be worthwhile for one or two machines.
An OEM version is for manufactures of computers (system 76 for example) whereas the custom Ubuntu image is made so you 'personalize' an image. If I was you, I would just do custom image.
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